Preparation of the plot
First and foremost, it is necessary to establish one’s position—both literally and symbolically. Along with having your project organized in your head and on paper, you’re also putting your desired home in the proper location on the property.Ensure that the building site is free of bush and other debris down to ground level, as well as at least 25 feet around the perimeter of the intended house. In accordance with original plan drawings that specify the property boundaries, a land surveyor stakes out the lot using stakes.
If required, make changes to the topography of the site to modify the flow of water through the site: This frequently necessitates the use of an excavation contractor using earth-moving equipment. Order a dumpster to be used for waste disposal during the construction project. Order one or more portable toilets for the Sunshine coast home builders convenience. Obtain temporary utilities from the electric utility business. Engage the services of an electrician to connect a temporary electrical panel, which is often located on an existing power pole.
Footings and foundations should almost always be constructed of concrete.
With the excavation and installation of foundations and slabs, the construction site begins to take shape. Those who perform this work are excavation contractors and foundation specialists, who are a whole separate set of contractors from the construction workers that will soon be on the job site. Footings and foundations account for a significant portion of the total cost of your house construction. As a result, big payment draws occur shortly after the project’s inception.
Payments to the general contractor are made in accordance with a draw schedule that has been agreed upon by both the customer and the contractor in advance. The quantity and number of payments are determined by the magnitude of the project under consideration. When a major step is involved, such as the construction of the foundation or the frame of the building, payments to subcontractors are frequently made in accordance with the work of the subcontractors.
Deep enough trenches are dug by the contractor to accommodate frost footings. Foundations must be located below the predicted frost line in your location to avoid frost-heave, which can cause structural damage to your property. Inspectors visit to measure the footing trenches and make sure they are properly sized. Concrete is being poured for the footings by the contractor. Construction of footing drains is underway, and they are intended to divert water away from the footers while also protecting them. The contractor constructs vertical foundation walls that rely on the footings, using either poured concrete or concrete cinder blocks as a building material. Other types of foundations are also employed, albeit they are uncommon.
Install Plumbing and electrical services are provided.
You will bring in plumbers and electricians to rough in some of the services before pouring the concrete slab if you are building a slab-type foundation, such as Plumbers install pipes, which are then covered up after they have been installed. The installation of metal conduits for electrical lines that will pass through the concrete slab should begin now if such lines are to be run.